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 MAXIMUM RADIAL STRESS OF A ROTATING DISK

Table of Contents

  1. Description

  2. Limit State Function

  3. Random Variables

  4. Analysis

  5. Results

  6. Reference


 

Description:

The maximum radial stress of a rotating disk may be obtained using the following formula:

 In this equation, (sr)max is the maximum radial stress, w is the rotor speed, ro is the disk outer radius, ri is the disk inner radius, r is density of the disk material and n is the Poisson’s ratio. Using this equation, perform the analyses described in the Analysis section.

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Limit-State Function

( 1)

( 2)

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 Random Variables:

n = X1: Poisson’s Ratio ~ Normal (m=0.30, s=0.005)

r = X2: Density (lb/in3) ~ Normal (m=0.284, s=0.002)

w = X3: Rotor Speed (rpm) ~ Uniform (XL=10000, XU=11000)

ro = X4: Outer Radius (in) ~ Normal (m=8, s=0.02)

rI = X5: Inner Radius (in) ~ Normal (m=2, s=0.01)

s = X6: Stress ~ Normal (m=19600, s=1000)

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 Analysis:

Anal1:    Calculate the failure probability of Eq. 1 using different methods.

             Case1: SORM-Point-Fitting Method.

Anal2:   Compute the CDF of (sr)max in Eq. 2 using different input methods for Pf=0.000001~0.999999.

             Case1: SORM-Point-Fitting Method.

Anal3:  Plot (sr)max as a function of b.

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Results:

 Analysis 1

 At MPP

variable 

names 

linearization-point 

directional 

cosine in u-space 

x-space 

u-space 

Poisson

2.99852E-01

-2.96100E-02

-0.02120

Density

2.83724E-01

-1.37751E-01

-0.09863

Speed

1.01673E+04

-9.64813E-01

-0.68938

Rad_out

7.99791E+00

-1.04254E-01

-0.07464

Rad_in

2.00013E+00

1.30360E-02

0.00933

stress

2.05988E+04

1.00035E+00

0.71338

 reliability index ..............................b = 1.4008832E+00

 1st-order failure probability .............. pf1= 8.0624502E-02

  generalized reliability index ..........betag= 1.5343980E+00

 second-order failure probability ......... pf2= 6.2465952E-02

 Analysis 2: CDF/PDF analysis of Limit State Function G22. range~0.000001 to 0.999999

***** SUMMARY OF CDF ANALYSIS ***** 

 First/Second-Order CDF of Limit-State Function 22

 Number of points in each CDF curve: 16 

1st-order b 

1st-order Pf 

2nd-order b 

2nd-order Pf 

G-Value 

5.1993393E+00

9.9999086E-08

5.3539988E+00

4.3016139E-08

1.9171374E+04

4.1177859E+00

1.9126495E-05

4.2954358E+00

8.7175789E-06

1.9391860E+04

3.1359905E+00

8.5637363E-04

3.3320330E+00

4.3107215E-04

1.9612348E+04

2.3216950E+00

1.0124682E-02

2.5184647E+00

5.8933946E-03

1.9832832E+04

1.5302928E+00

6.2972129E-02

1.5997255E+00

5.4829803E-02

2.0163569E+04

1.0871957E+00

1.3847517E-01

1.1067049E+00

1.3421087E-01

2.0494299E+04

5.3208184E-01

2.9733466E-01

5.3581676E-01

2.9604267E-01

2.1155751E+04

1.1119670E-01

4.5573019E-01

1.1122957E-01

4.5571717E-01

2.1817221E+04

-2.8428799E-01

6.1190516E-01

-2.8715080E-01

6.1300154E-01

2.2478683E+04

-7.2255338E-01

7.6502284E-01

-7.3196846E-01

7.6790601E-01

2.3140145E+04

-1.3473297E+00

9.1106296E-01

-1.3974104E+00

9.1885484E-01

2.3801603E+04

-1.8901459E+00

9.7063077E-01

-2.0448389E+00

9.7956459E-01

2.4132333E+04

-2.7617483E+00

9.9712536E-01

-2.9670011E+00

9.9849640E-01

2.4463058E+04

-3.5063229E+00

9.9977283E-01

-3.6987562E+00

9.9989167E-01

2.4683554E+04

-4.3294443E+00

9.9999253E-01

-4.5054323E+00

9.9999669E-01

2.4904042E+04

-5.1993389E+00

9.9999990E-01

-5.3574080E+00

9.9999996E-01

2.5124530E+04

 CDF of Limit State Function G22:

**** SUMMARY OF PDF ANALYSIS ***** 

First/Second-Order PDF of Limit-State Function 22 

1st-order b 

1st-order Pf 

2nd-order b 

2nd-order Pf 

G-Value 

-5.0675097E-03

2.7260592E-09

-1.6540487E-01

3.9342947E-08

1.9171374E+04

-4.7180609E-03

3.9146251E-07

-2.4872392E-02

9.7744884E-07

1.9391860E+04

-4.1361861E-03

1.2077842E-05

-8.6152292E-03

1.3344795E-05

1.9612348E+04

-3.1916584E-03

8.5989357E-05

-5.8971922E-03

9.8687742E-05

1.9832832E+04

-1.7133724E-03

2.1195675E-04

-1.7481288E-03

1.9398908E-04

2.0163569E+04

-1.0729079E-03

2.3703127E-04

-1.1242423E-03

2.4311345E-04

2.0494299E+04

-6.9482876E-04

2.4060855E-04

-7.0321496E-04

2.4302742E-04

2.1155751E+04

-6.0013136E-04

2.3794217E-04

-6.0428503E-04

2.3958816E-04

2.1817221E+04

-6.1083593E-04

2.3403719E-04

-6.1642104E-04

2.3598398E-04

2.2478683E+04

-7.4306090E-04

2.2833133E-04

-7.5755163E-04

2.3119563E-04

2.3140145E+04

-1.2792796E-03

2.0591536E-04

-1.4196053E-03

2.1332518E-04

2.3801603E+04

-2.0974239E-03

1.4021836E-04

-2.4417524E-03

1.2040364E-04

2.4132333E+04

-3.1339928E-03

2.7591222E-05

-7.5406140E-03

3.6876431E-05

2.4463058E+04

-3.5857028E-03

3.0606306E-06

-7.9724187E-03

3.4021448E-06

2.4683554E+04

-3.8579423E-03

1.3092989E-07

-1.5743764E-02

2.4556363E-07

2.4904042E+04

-4.0212093E-03

2.1632077E-09

-6.3494324E-02

1.4829412E-08

2.5124530E+04

 PDF of Limit State Function G22:


No. of g-functions called          =     724

 No. of derivatives of g called  =      39


Analysis 3: Plot of Beta1 as a function of (sr)max

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Reference:

Budynas, Richard G., Advanced Strength and Applied Stress Analysis, McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, 1977, pp. 142-148.

 

 

Last Updated 02/08/10

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